成人学钢琴的学习入门指南，赶快收藏起来吧！
<p>现在</p><br/><p>越来越多的成年人<strong>学钢琴</strong></p><br/><p>或是圆儿时的梦想，或是提升自身素养</p><br/><p>有的是上班族，有的是宝妈宝爸</p><br/><p>……</p><br/><p>很多初学者在面对繁杂的钢琴教学市场时</p><br/><p>往往不知什么才是正确的</p><br/><p>那么</p><br/><p>下面这些<strong>钢琴入门知识</strong></p><br/><p>一定能帮助到你<br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">iPiano Music School</span></span></i></b></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">坐姿</span></span></b></span></span><br><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">在弹钢琴之前，你首先要掌握的就是良好的坐姿，这能帮助你更好地感受、掌握自己的身体，更加舒适、自在地弹琴。具体来说有以下几点要求：</span></span></span></span><br><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">1. </span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">琴凳要摆正，与键盘垂直。建议摆到你坐下以后，正好对着琴中央的位置。</span></span></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">2.</span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">双脚要放平。右脚可以相对于左脚稍稍往前放。建议坐在琴凳的三分之一处，通常这样做得比较稳，你的脚也可以起到支撑作用。具体根据个人身体条件调整。</span></span></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">3.</span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">胳膊自然垂落，肘部略高于键盘。</span></span></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">4.</span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">身体略微前倾。</span></span></span></span><br><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">很多初学者会做得一板一眼，身体也很僵硬。其实坐姿只是为了帮助大家更舒适地弹琴，不用太程式化地去执行。</span></span></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">例如，身体前倾，当你放松状态下去弹奏，自然会身体前倾。再如，双脚平放地上，右脚可略微前放，这是为了在你弹奏过程中，你的双脚可以给你良好的支持，使你能够自由发力。</span></span></span></span><br><br><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">02</span></span></b></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">iPiano Music School</span></span></i></b></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">手指号</span></span></b></span></span><br><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">手指号就是给手指的编号，它在乐曲中的音符上方显示，告诉你弹这个音符时候要用几号手指，这就是指法。手指号如下图所示：</span></span></span></span> <br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">有一些专门的手指练习，例如哈农、练习曲，可能会特别要求演奏者使用某几个手指，目的是强化对该手指的训练。</span></span></span></span><br><br><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">除此以外，乐曲中的指法通常是遵循就近、舒适原则。即，根据乐谱上音符的前后走势，使用最方便的手指弹出该音符，并且根据你个人生理特点，你觉得这样弹是最舒服的。</span></span></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">在学琴初期学习的曲目，指法标注通常会比较细致，目的是为了帮助大家养成一套良好的指法习惯，在更高阶段的曲目中，通常没有细致的指法标注。虽然初学者可能会觉得认谱子已经好麻烦，还要按照正确的手指号弹奏就更难了，但其实这只是一个“习惯”的问题，一旦你已经养成良好的指法习惯，你就不再需要每一次都仔细对照乐谱检查是否用对了手指，因为你已经很清楚自己“应该”用几号手指了。</span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">03</span></span></b></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">iPiano Music School</span></span></i></b></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">手型</span></span></b></span></span><br><br><br><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">如上图所示，想象你手中轻握着一个球，你的手型呈拱形，掌关节微凸起，用指腹（靠近指尖的部分）触键。</span></span></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">手指第一指关节、第二指关节都起到支撑作用。弹奏过程中保持第一、第二指关节、掌关节的支撑作用，不要塌陷或者折指。一般来说成年人的接受能力比较强，手指比较容易撑起来，通常可以在学琴初期即可掌握好手型。</span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">04</span></span></b></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">iPiano Music School</span></span></i></b></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">音名/唱名</span></span></b></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">1. </span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">唱名</span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">唱名就是我们唱出乐音时候所叫的音符的名字，分别是Do Re Mi Fa Sol La Si</span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">用简谱表示就是1、2、3、4、5、6、7</span></span></span></span><br><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">2.</span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">音名</span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">从1到7，这七个音符的音名依次是: C D E F G A B. </span></span></span></span><br><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">依次对应就是</span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">简谱：1 2 3 4 5 6 7</span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">唱名：Do Re Mi Fa Sol La Si</span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">音名：C D E F G A B</span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">05</span></span></b></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">iPiano Music School</span></span></i></b></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">识谱</span></span></b></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:#3f3f3f">五线谱，顾名思义，它是由五条线组成的，线与线之间的空间，称为“间”。</span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">五条线和四个间从下至上数分别是：第一线、第一间；第二线、第二间；第三线、第三间；第四线、第四间；第五线。</span></span></span></span></span><br><br><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">此外，五线谱可以向上或者向下加线。不论增加几条线，读谱的原则是一样的：乐音在键盘上越向右，音高越高，音符在乐谱的位置越向上；乐音在键盘上越向左，音高越低，音符在乐谱的位置越向下。</span></span></span></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span lang="EN-US" style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">1.</span></span></span><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">高音谱表</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">高音谱号的样子如图所示。上面我们已经在琴键上认识了CDEFGAB这七个音，接下来大家一起来学习一下它们在高音谱表上的位置吧。</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">我们选取琴中央那一组音为例，如图所示：</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">中央C（唱名Do,音名是C）这个音位于高音谱表的“下加一线”上（回想一下上面我们讲过，五线谱可以向上或者向下加线）。</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span lang="EN-US" style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">D</span></span></span><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">（Re）在C的右侧，那么在琴谱上的位置就要高于C一级，位于“下加一间”上。</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span lang="EN-US" style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">E</span></span></span><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">（Mi）在D的右侧，那么我们在琴谱上继续向上数一级，即E位于“第一线”上。</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">接下来的音我们都可以按照这种方法，在钢琴上向右弹奏一个音，在琴谱上就要向上一层。</span></span></span></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span lang="EN-US" style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">2.</span></span></span><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">低音谱表</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">低音谱号的样子如图所示，有一点像蜗牛。低音谱表同样遵守上面的读谱原则。</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span lang="EN-US" style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">C</span></span></span><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">在低音谱表上的位置是在“第二间”，可以用5号手指在琴上按下去。</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">接下来我们向上方读谱，那么在琴键上就要向右按下琴键。</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">第三线，D（re）；第三间，E（Mi），以此类推，我们可以一直数到中央C。</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">第四间是G（Sol）,那么根据读谱原则，第五线就应该是A(La),我们继续数过“上加一间”的B（Si）,就得到了“上加一线”的中央C啦。</span></span></span></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><i><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#888888"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">小贴士：</span></span></span></i></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><i><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#888888"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">初学者需要注意，在五线谱上，不论是向上数还是向下数，都不要漏数，每一“线”、每一“间”都要数一个音。</span></span></span></i></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span lang="EN-US" style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">3.</span></span></span><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">大谱表</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">在高音谱表与低音谱表左端，用垂直线与花括号将其连结起来，叫做大谱表。通常的乐谱都是大谱表，也就是我们要左手和右手一起弹奏。</span></span></span></span></span><br><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#d6a841"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">根据上面讲过的内容</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#d6a841"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">大家可以轻松找到</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#d6a841"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">它们在琴上的位置了吗？</span></span></span></span></span><br><br><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">06</span></span></b></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><b><i><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">iPiano Music School</span></span></i></b></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体">节拍器</span></span></b></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">节拍器可以帮助学习者进行节奏训练，矫正弹奏不均匀、忽快忽慢的问题。尤其在初期的练习当中，是非常有必要使用节拍器的。</span></span></span></span></span><br><br><br><br><br><strong><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">一、认识节拍器各部位</span></span></span></span></span></strong><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span lang="EN-US" style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">1</span></span></span><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">、刻度牌——上面的数字是速度。</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span lang="EN-US" style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">2</span></span></span><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">、拉杆（重铃音选择柄）——上面的数字是每小节的拍数</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span lang="EN-US" style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">3</span></span></span><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">、发条——依靠发条来提供动力</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span lang="EN-US" style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">4</span></span></span><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">、摆杆——左右摆动发出匀速的声音</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span lang="EN-US" style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">5</span></span></span><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">、摆块——上下滑动，对应刻度牌上的数字，可以改变摆杆摆动的速度</span></span></span></span></span><br><br><strong><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">二、使用方法</span></span></span></span></span></strong><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">先拧动发条，就是那个小钥匙。拧几下就好了，不要上太紧。</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">然后，拔出“拉杆”，看到上面分别刻着 0 2 3 4 6 ，这些数字表示“每小节有几拍”。</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">例如：</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">拍号是2/4，就把拉杆拉出来，卡到2这个位置。</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">把节拍器放到水平面上，用手指轻推动摆杆，这时候，你会听到“叮（带铃声）——叮——叮（带铃声）——叮……”这样，每2拍一循环。带铃声的“叮”要压在每小节第一拍上。</span></span></span></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">有些乐谱有速度标记，我们就可以根据速度标记来拖动标度板上的摆块，把它卡到相应的速度数值上即可。</span></span></span></span></span><br><strong><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">例如：</span></span></span></span></span></strong><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">一首曲目的速度标记，写的是“一个四分音符=120”，再看拍号是3/4拍子，按照上面的步骤，首先上好发条，把拉杆拉出到3上。</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#3f3f3f"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">然后把摆块向下移动到120处。这时候用手指轻推摇杆，节拍器摇摆起来的速度就是乐曲要求的速度。</span></span></span></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#888888"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">建议在对一首作品的练习中，不要全部使用节拍器，其中有几遍使用节拍器专注矫正节奏即可。</span></span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#888888"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">需要慢慢培养使用节拍器的习惯。如果觉得铃声太响，扰乱弹琴心境，也可以不上发条，这样就不会响铃。但如果有响铃，一定要对应每小节的第一拍。</span></span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-size:9.0pt"><span style='font-family:"Microsoft YaHei UI",sans-serif'><span style="color:#888888"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">对于一些专项手指练习，例如音阶、哈农，建议在练习中分阶段使用节拍器，以达到目标速度。</span></span></span></span></span></span><br><br><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span lang="EN-US" style='font-family:"微软雅黑",sans-serif'><span style="color:#f2eedf"><span style="letter-spacing:3.0pt">></span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style='font-family:"微软雅黑",sans-serif'><span style="color:#aea3a2"><span style="letter-spacing:3.0pt">></span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style='font-family:"微软雅黑",sans-serif'><span style="color:#7d746c"><span style="letter-spacing:3.0pt">></span></span></span><b><span lang="EN-US" style='font-family:"微软雅黑",sans-serif'><span style="color:#e5b9b7"><span style="letter-spacing:3.0pt">END</span></span></span></b><span lang="EN-US" style='font-family:"微软雅黑",sans-serif'><span style="color:#7d746c"><span style="letter-spacing:3.0pt"><</span></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style='font-family:"微软雅黑",sans-serif'><span style="color:#aea3a2"><span style="letter-spacing:3.0pt"><</span></span></span></span></span></p><br/>
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