技巧：让Ukulele大横按轻松起来的方法
<span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:black">无论是学习吉他还是Ukulele</span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><b><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:black">相信很多同学都有遇到过一个相同的难题</span></span></b></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><b><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:black">那就是 —— 大横按</span></span></b></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:black">大横按是学琴过程中必修一门课程</span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:black">但大横按对于很多初学者来说都是一个难点</span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:black">在大横按面前放弃的同学数不胜数</span></span></span></span><br><br><br><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:black">因为很多曲子都需要用到大横按，在练习自己喜欢的歌曲时碰到大横按</span></span></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:black">但怎么按也按不好，然后就放弃了</span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:black">接着就慢慢对吉他或ukulele失去兴趣</span></span></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:black">所以今天我们就来讲讲大横按的一些小技巧</span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:black">只要有正确的方法，大横按其实并不难</span></span></span></span><br><br><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:#3f3f3f">▼</span></span></span></span><br><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">在说之前先说一下，大横按和手指的长短并没有很大关系，更多的是按弦的力量与姿势的问题。</span></span></span></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:#888888"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">（郑成河很小时候的视频就能做到轻松的大横按，那时他还是个小肉手）</span></span></span></span></span><br><br><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:#ff8124"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">一般大横按有杂音、闷音不外乎是这个五个问题：</span></span></span></span></b></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">1. </span></span></span><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">用食指的正下方的面按弦</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">2.</span></span></span><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">伸直的手指容易弯曲</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">3.</span></span></span><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">大拇指和食指放在同一品格上</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">4.</span></span></span><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">手指的力量不够</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">5.</span></span></span><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">琴弦到指板的距离太远</span></span></span></span></span><br><br><br><br><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:black"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">在学大横按之前，要确认琴的弦距足够低</span></span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:#ff8124"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">一般一品 琴弦到品丝的距离是 0.5mm</span></span></span></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="color:#ff8124"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">如何轻松按大横按的方法：</span></span></span></span></b></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">1.</span></span></b><b><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">使用食指的靠近拇指方向较硬的侧棱来按琴弦，不要用手指的正面来按琴弦。 如图：</span></span></b></span></span><br><br><br><br><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">2.</span></span></b><b><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">食指横按时，所有弦上的按弦点都靠近且平行品丝，尽量不要斜着按</span></span></b></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">品丝：下图箭头所指的位置</span></span></span></span><br><br><br><br><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family:宋体"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">3.</span></span></b><b><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">拇指放在食指的后一格，拇指与食指不可以正对着用力</span></span></b></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">这样利用了杠杆原理，利用扭转和平行的力量</span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">用最小的按好大横按</span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">并使手指保持最大限度的放松</span></span></span></span><br><br><br><br><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">学琴是一个由量变到质变的过程</span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">我们需要耐心的重复的去练习</span></span></span></span><br><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">有很多技巧可能你练习了很多遍都没有掌握</span></span></span></span><br><span style="font-size:10.5pt"><span style="font-family:等线"><span style="font-family:宋体"><span style="letter-spacing:.4pt">但其实这时候，可能你离成功也就只差一步了<span lang="EN-US" style="background:whitesmoke"><span style="color:#595959">~(*^▽^*)</span></span></span></span></span></span><br><br>
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